Jaseur d'Amérique

Jaseur d'Amérique

Bombycilla cedrorum
Oiseau
Passereau huppé et élégant qui se déplace en bandes et se nourrit abondamment de petits fruits. L'amélanchier, le bleuet et le houx verticillé sont d'importantes sources d'alimentation du printemps tardif jusqu'à l'hiver ; cet oiseau est célèbre parmi les jardiniers pour sa capacité à dépouiller entièrement un amélanchier en une seule visite d'après-midi.
Plan pour cette espèce
Ensemble de plantes adaptées à Chicago, IL : d'abord les plantes hôtes et spécialistes, puis les plantes à nectar, fruits, graines, feuillage et abri qui restent compatibles avec la lecture climatique actuelle et du milieu du siècle.
0 relations essentielles / 6 plantes de soutien
Liens hôte/spécialiste : 0
Liens fourrage/pollinisation : 6
Liens abri : 0
Rôles de relation : 1
AL
AM
AM
AR
BL
CA
Mûrier des Alleghanies
De soutien / Plantes à fruits
Houx d'Amérique
De soutien / Plantes à fruits
The red-to-orange drupes persist on female trees through winter as a food source for birds - Missouri Botanical Garden PlantFinder lists the species as attracting birds, and cedar waxwings are characteristic late-winter consumers of persistent holly fruit.
Plaqueminier de Virginie
De soutien / Plantes à fruits
The ripe fruit attracts fruit-eating birds; the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center documents the fruit as a wildlife food (Fruit-birds), and frugivorous songbirds such as the cedar waxwing feed on persimmons.
Viorne dentée
De soutien / Plantes à fruits
Cedar waxwing flocks strip arrowwood viburnum drupes during fall migration.
Aronie noire
De soutien / Plantes à fruits
NC State explicitly names cedar waxwings among the songbirds that eat the dark berries; the late-summer / early-fall ripening timing aligns with cedar waxwing flock foraging patterns.
Poirier de Chine (poirier de Callery)
De soutien / Plantes à fruits
Flocking waxwings feed on the winter fruit and help spread the seed, contributing to the species' escape into wild land.
Plantes du catalogue
Plantes à fruits · 42
Mûrier des Alleghanies
Rubus allegheniensis
Documentée
Callicarpe d'Amérique
Callicarpa americana
Plausible
Cedar waxwings are highly frugivorous and commonly take beautyberry alongside the named consumers, though the fetched primary source did not list them specifically, so this is held at plausible rather than documented.
Houx d'Amérique
Ilex opaca
Documentée
The red-to-orange drupes persist on female trees through winter as a food source for birds - Missouri Botanical Garden PlantFinder lists the species as attracting birds, and cedar waxwings are characteristic late-winter consumers of persistent holly fruit.
Plaqueminier de Virginie
Diospyros virginiana
Documentée
The ripe fruit attracts fruit-eating birds; the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center documents the fruit as a wildlife food (Fruit-birds), and frugivorous songbirds such as the cedar waxwing feed on persimmons.
Viorne dentée
Viburnum dentatum
Documentée
Cedar waxwing flocks strip arrowwood viburnum drupes during fall migration.
Kaki
Diospyros kaki
Plausible
The Missouri Botanical Garden notes the showy orange fruit ripens in late fall and may persist on bare branches into winter - persistent soft fruit at that season is the kind of resource fruit-eating songbirds such as cedar waxwings take, though the PlantFinder profile does not name specific birds.
Cerisier tardif
Prunus serotina
Plausible
A representative of the fruit-eating songbirds that strip the late-summer drupes; cedar waxwings are classic consumers of cherry-type drupes within the 33-bird-species fruit value the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center documents.
Aronie noire
Aronia melanocarpa
Documentée
NC State explicitly names cedar waxwings among the songbirds that eat the dark berries; the late-summer / early-fall ripening timing aligns with cedar waxwing flock foraging patterns.
Mûrier commun
Rubus fruticosus
Plausible
Fruit-eating birds such as cedar waxwings strip ripe berry clusters in late summer.
Poirier de Chine (poirier de Callery)
Pyrus calleryana
Documentée
Flocking waxwings feed on the winter fruit and help spread the seed, contributing to the species' escape into wild land.
Amélanchier du Canada
Amelanchier canadensis
Documentée
Cedar waxwings travel in flocks and can strip a serviceberry tree clean in a single afternoon visit; one of the most famous wildlife-vs-gardener fruit competitions.
Houx de Chine
Ilex cornuta
Plausible
Waxwings strip fruiting shrubs in winter flocks and the drupes persist into the cold months, so this is a very likely user, but it is inferred from waxwing feeding behaviour and the documented bird attraction rather than from a species-specific record for Ilex cornuta. Graded plausible on purpose.
Genévrier de Chine
Juniperus chinensis
Documentée
Waxwings are named for juniper: the cedar in cedar waxwing is Juniperus virginiana, whose cones they strip in winter flocks. They take planted ornamental junipers the same way, so a fruiting female Chinese juniper feeds them where it is grown. Recorded here as forages-fruit because the vocabulary has no cone term - what the bird is eating is a fleshy CONE, not a berry, which is the structural oddity of this whole genus.
Cerisier de Virginie
Prunus virginiana
Plausible
Cedar waxwings are fruit specialists that feed heavily on native cherries; the sources document chokecherry fruit as broadly important bird food, so waxwing use is expected though not named species-by-species.
Figuier commun
Ficus carica
Documentée
Ripe figs are a soft, sugar-rich fruit readily taken by frugivorous songbirds such as cedar waxwings where the trees fruit; prompt human harvest competes with birds for the crop.
Micocoulier occidental
Celtis occidentalis
Documentée
The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center documents cedar waxwings among the many birds - including quail, pheasants, and woodpeckers - that consume the purple drupes, which persist on the tree into winter when other food is scarce.
Genévrier commun
Juniperus communis
Documentée
Waxwings work fruiting junipers in flocks, and the two-to-three-year ripening cycle is why: a mature female carries cones in more than one age class, so the supply outlasts the single autumn flush that most berrying shrubs offer. Juniper is a classic late-winter waxwing food when everything softer has been stripped.
Genévrier rampant
Juniperus horizontalis
Documentée
Waxwings are the classic juniper-cone specialists among North American birds, moving in flocks and stripping fruiting plants in winter. The catch with creeping juniper specifically is supply: a cultivar bank of one clone bears no cones at all, so this relationship is often absent from exactly the plantings that contain the most of the species.
Genévrier de Virginie
Juniperus virginiana
Documentée
The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center notes the juicy "berries" are consumed by many kinds of wildlife, including the cedar waxwing, which is named for this tree.
Cornouiller de Floride
Cornus florida
Documentée
Cedar waxwings strip ripe drupes from dogwood trees in late summer and fall, as they do with serviceberry and winterberry - a flock can clear a tree in a single visit. Dogwood drupes are a meaningful fall-migration food source for waxwings + thrushes.
Vigne des renards
Vitis labrusca
Documentée
Cornouiller à grappes
Cornus racemosa
Plausible
Waxwings move in flocks and strip a fruiting shrub in a single visit, which matches the observed behaviour of this crop - the white drupes commonly disappear within days of ripening, leaving the red pedicels bare. That rapid clearance is why the record treats the naked red stalks, not the berries, as the reliable autumn display.
Aubépine verte
Crataegus viridis
Documentée
The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center records the red haws as fruit for birds; the fruit persists into winter, feeding cedar waxwings and other fruit-eating songbirds when little else is available.
Bambou céleste
Nandina domestica
Documentée
Cedar waxwings forage Nandina domestica berries, particularly in late winter when other food sources are depleted. Wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nandina) documents that EXCESSIVE consumption causes fatal cyanide toxicosis in cedar waxwings - a documented wildlife hazard, not a benefit. Flagged here as harm: birds that gorge on the fruit can be killed by it.
Répartition
Partout en Amérique du Nord ; nomade en hiver, suivant la disponibilité des fruits.

Sources et citations

Citer cette page
Utilisez cette citation pour la fiche faune Plotwright. Utilisez les fiches de sources ci-dessous pour explorer les références ayant alimenté sa taxonomie, sa répartition, sa conservation, ses plantes hôtes, son alimentation et son habitat.
Plotwright. (n.d.). Jaseur d'Amérique (Bombycilla cedrorum). Retrieved 2026, August 20, from https://plotwright.com/wildlife/cedar-waxwing
Sources utilisées pour cette fiche
Cette fiche est élaborée à partir des sources ci-dessous.
Cornell Lab: Cedar Waxwing
Bird-guide reference for identity, North American range, fruit-heavy diet, tree nesting, and berry shrub garden attraction.
GBIF: Bombycilla cedrorum
GBIF backbone record corroborates the accepted binomial Bombycilla cedrorum and its North American distribution.
iNaturalist: Bombycilla cedrorum
iNaturalist research-grade observations corroborate species identity and range across North America.
Wikipedia: Cedar waxwing
Encyclopedia article corroborating taxonomy, range, and the fruit-driven lifecycle and nomadic movements.