Borboleta-rabo-de-andorinha-tigre-do-leste

Borboleta-rabo-de-andorinha-tigre-do-leste

Papilio glaucus
Borboleta
Borboleta grande, amarela e preta, comum em toda a América do Norte oriental. Os adultos buscam néctar em uma ampla variedade de perenes nativas, incluindo equinácea, monarda, flox-de-jardim e algodoeiro-de-seda; as larvas se alimentam do tulipeiro, da cerejeira-silvestre e de outras árvores nativas.
Plano para esta espécie
Conjunto de plantas adequado para Chicago, IL: primeiro plantas hospedeiras e especialistas, depois plantas de néctar, frutos, sementes, folhagem e abrigo que ainda se encaixam na leitura climática atual e de meados do século.
6 relações essenciais / 0 plantas de apoio
Relações hospedeiro/especialista: 6
Relações forrageio/polinização: 0
Relações de abrigo: 0
Papéis de relação: 1
AM
BL
BL
EA
EU
PU
Ameixeira-americana
Essencial / Plantas hospedeiras de larvas
Prunus americana is a documented larval host for the Eastern Tiger Swallowtail and other butterflies; the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center notes the plants "are a host to many butterflies," and Missouri Botanical Garden lists the species among host plants for the Eastern Tiger Swallowtail.
Cerejeira-preta
Essencial / Plantas hospedeiras de larvas
The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center lists black cherry as a larval host for the Eastern Tiger Swallowtail; Prunus serotina is one of this swallowtail's key native host trees across the East.
Salgueiro-preto
Essencial / Plantas hospedeiras de larvas
The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center lists black willow as a larval host plant for the Eastern Tiger Swallowtail (along with the Acadian Hairstreak, Mourning Cloak, Viceroy, and Red-spotted Purple - willows are among the most important larval hosts of native North American trees).
Álamo-do-leste
Essencial / Plantas hospedeiras de larvas
The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center lists eastern cottonwood as a larval host for Tiger Swallowtail (along with Mourning Cloak, Red-spotted Purple, and Viceroy) - poplars and cottonwoods are well-known caterpillar host trees.
Ameixa-europeia
Essencial / Plantas hospedeiras de larvas
The NC State Plant Toolbox documents Prunus domestica as a larval host plant for the Eastern Tiger Swallowtail (Papilio glaucus).
Salgueiro-gatinho
Essencial / Plantas hospedeiras de larvas
Willows (Salix) are a documented larval host for the eastern tiger swallowtail among the many Lepidoptera that use the genus.
Plantas no catálogo
Plantas hospedeiras de larvas · 14
Ameixeira-americana
Prunus americana
Documentada
Prunus americana is a documented larval host for the Eastern Tiger Swallowtail and other butterflies; the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center notes the plants "are a host to many butterflies," and Missouri Botanical Garden lists the species among host plants for the Eastern Tiger Swallowtail.
Cerejeira-preta
Prunus serotina
Documentada
The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center lists black cherry as a larval host for the Eastern Tiger Swallowtail; Prunus serotina is one of this swallowtail's key native host trees across the East.
Salgueiro-preto
Salix nigra
Documentada
The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center lists black willow as a larval host plant for the Eastern Tiger Swallowtail (along with the Acadian Hairstreak, Mourning Cloak, Viceroy, and Red-spotted Purple - willows are among the most important larval hosts of native North American trees).
Álamo-do-leste
Populus deltoides
Documentada
The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center lists eastern cottonwood as a larval host for Tiger Swallowtail (along with Mourning Cloak, Red-spotted Purple, and Viceroy) - poplars and cottonwoods are well-known caterpillar host trees.
Ameixa-europeia
Prunus domestica
Documentada
The NC State Plant Toolbox documents Prunus domestica as a larval host plant for the Eastern Tiger Swallowtail (Papilio glaucus).
Funcho
Foeniculum vulgare
Plausível
Both sources document fennel as a larval host for "certain swallowtail butterflies" without naming each species; swallowtail host use is recorded here as the genus-level relationship the sources state.
Salgueiro-gatinho
Salix discolor
Documentada
Willows (Salix) are a documented larval host for the eastern tiger swallowtail among the many Lepidoptera that use the genus.
Álamo-tremedor
Populus tremuloides
Documentada
The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center lists quaking aspen as a larval host for the Eastern Tiger Swallowtail (and the Viceroy). Aspens and poplars are well-documented butterfly host trees.
Carvalho-escarlate
Quercus coccinea
Plausível
Ginjeira
Prunus cerasus
Plausível
Cherries (Prunus) are documented larval host plants for the Eastern Tiger Swallowtail; graded plausible for Prunus cerasus specifically.
Cerejeira-doce
Prunus avium
Documentada
NC State Extension documents Prunus avium as a larval host plant for the Eastern Tiger Swallowtail (Papilio glaucus).
Tulipeira (álamo-amarelo)
Liriodendron tulipifera
Documentada
NC State documents tulip tree as the primary larval host for Papilio glaucus, supporting three flights in the deep south (February-November) and one in the north (March-September). The wedge-relevant relationship for eastern butterfly-garden design: planting tulip tree is among the most direct ways to support local eastern tiger swallowtail populations.
Salgueiro-chorão
Salix babylonica
Plausível
Willows (Salix) are among the documented larval host trees of the eastern tiger swallowtail across its range; Salix babylonica is a non-native willow that can serve the same role where planted.
Freixo-branco
Fraxinus americana
Documentada
Ash (Fraxinus) is a well-documented native larval host for the eastern tiger swallowtail (Papilio glaucus), whose caterpillars feed on the compound foliage.
Plantas de néctar · 41
Vinca-anual
Catharanthus roseus
Plausível
NC State Extension lists the flowers as attracting butterflies. The long, narrow nectar tube favors long-tongued butterflies such as swallowtails; mapped here as a representative documented butterfly visitor rather than a recorded specialist relationship.
Falso-índigo-azul
Baptisia australis
Documentada
Arbusto-das-borboletas
Buddleja davidii
Documentada
A frequent, conspicuous nectar visitor; swallowtails are among the most reliable butterflies at the flower spikes.
Erva-das-borboletas
Asclepias tuberosa
Documentada
Lírio-do-canadá
Lilium canadense
Documentada
Large swallowtails are the other body plan that can work a pendent lily: they cling to the tepals and beat their wings while probing, and in doing so contact the exserted anthers with the wing bases and body. Eastern tiger swallowtail flies through the June to July bloom across essentially the whole of this lily's native range.
Lobélia-cardeal
Lobelia cardinalis
Documentada
Missouri Botanical Garden PlantFinder lists cardinal flower as attracting butterflies; large swallowtails with long proboscises are among the few insects that can reach the nectar in the long red tube.
Cravo
Dianthus caryophyllus
Plausível
Large butterflies will nectar at fragrant single carnations, though this Mediterranean exotic is not a primary host or nectar source in eastern gardens.
Rododendro-de-catawba
Rhododendron catawbiense
Plausível
Missouri Botanical Garden PlantFinder notes the flowers are a nectar source for butterflies; large swallowtails are typical visitors to spring-blooming Appalachian rhododendrons, though the source does not name species.
Lúpulo-comum
Humulus lupulus
Plausível
The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center flags Humulus lupulus var. lupuloides as a plant that attracts butterflies; this is kept as a broad plausible nectar-use row, while the named Question Mark and Red Admiral larval-host rows are asserted separately.
Lilás-comum
Syringa vulgaris
Documentada
Missouri Botanical Garden PlantFinder lists common lilac as attracting butterflies; the fragrant spring panicles are a nectar source for swallowtails and other early-season butterflies.
Algodão-de-seda-comum
Asclepias syriaca
Documentada
Hemerocale
Hemerocallis (hybrid)
Plausível
Missouri Botanical Garden PlantFinder lists daylilies as attracting butterflies; large swallowtails such as the eastern tiger swallowtail nectar at the open flowers.
Estrela-flamejante-densa
Liatris spicata
Documentada
Pera-europeia
Pyrus communis
Plausível
Missouri Botanical Garden PlantFinder lists the species under "Attracts: Butterflies" for its showy fragrant spring flowers; the specific butterfly species are not named, so this is mapped as a plausible nectar visitor rather than a documented host relationship.
Língua-de-barba-da-dedaleira
Penstemon digitalis
Documentada
Flox-de-jardim
Phlox paniculata
Documentada
Espireia-japonesa
Spiraea japonica
Documentada
The Missouri Botanical Garden PlantFinder and NC State Extension both report that the showy flat-topped flower clusters of Spiraea japonica attract butterflies for nectar. Mapped to a representative widespread eastern nectar-feeding butterfly; the sources document butterfly attraction at the category level rather than naming species.
Lantana
Lantana camara
Plausível
Missouri Botanical Garden PlantFinder lists the flowers as attractive to butterflies; lantana is a widely used nectar plant for large swallowtails, though MBG names butterflies only as a group rather than this species.
Flox-rasteiro
Phlox subulata
Plausível
Swallowtails nectar readily at phlox; moss phlox offers early-season fuel as the first brood is on the wing.
Loureiro-da-montanha
Kalmia latifolia
Documentada
Chá-de-Nova-Jersey
Ceanothus americanus
Documentada
Vernônia-de-Nova-York
Vernonia noveboracensis
Documentada
Lírio-de-são-josé
Hemerocallis fulva
Plausível
Large swallowtails such as the eastern tiger swallowtail nectar at the open trumpet flowers through the summer bloom.
Azaleia-do-Piemonte
Rhododendron austrinum
Plausível
Large swallowtails are the principal butterfly pollinators of native azaleas - their wings brush the far-exserted stamens as they probe the long corolla tube.
Distribuição
América do Norte oriental, do sul do Canadá até a Flórida.

Fontes e citações

Citar esta página
Use esta citação para o registro de fauna do Plotwright. Use os cartões de fontes abaixo para explorar as referências que informaram sua taxonomia, distribuição, conservação, plantas hospedeiras, forrageamento e habitat.
Plotwright. (n.d.). Borboleta-rabo-de-andorinha-tigre-do-leste (Papilio glaucus). Retrieved 2026, August 20, from https://plotwright.com/wildlife/eastern-tiger-swallowtail
Fontes usadas neste registro
Este registro foi compilado a partir das fontes abaixo.
BAMONA: Eastern tiger swallowtail
Species profile for range, larval host trees, adult nectar use, and life-history context.
MDC Field Guide: Eastern tiger swallowtail
State agency species account used for identification detail, larval and adult food, and life-cycle timing. Missouri-scoped, so it is not cited for continental range.
Wikipedia: Papilio glaucus
Corroborating reference for eastern North American range, swallowtail identity, and larval host tree list.
GBIF: Papilio glaucus
GBIF Backbone Taxonomy accepts Papilio glaucus Linnaeus, 1758 as a species, matched exactly.
iNaturalist: Papilio glaucus
iNaturalist taxon 60551 is the active species Papilio glaucus, giving crowd-sourced observation range data.