País

República Popular da China

República Popular da China: 57 ecorregiões. Cada uma com seu clima atual e rumo a 2050 e seu nível de conservação.

Paisagem e clima

Cinquenta e sete ecorregiões distribuídas por dois reinos fazem da China um dos países climaticamente mais completos do planeta. O sul, no reino Indomalayan, abriga florestas tropicais e subtropicais úmidas de folhas largas, das Hainan Island monsoon rain forests às Jian Nan subtropical evergreen forests, enquanto a maior parte do país, no reino Palearctic, atravessa florestas temperadas como as Changbai Mountains mixed forests, Qin Ling Mountains deciduous forests e Hengduan Mountains subalpine conifer forests, a Mongolian-Manchurian grassland, um vasto cinturão de Tibetan Plateau alpine shrublands and meadows e desertos verdadeiros como o Taklimakan desert e a Eastern Gobi desert steppe. Para quem cultiva, isso significa que quase toda situação de rusticidade existe em algum lugar da China, e a flora chinesa abastece jardins do mundo inteiro; a pergunta prática é sempre de qual China a planta vem: um arbusto das Sichuan Basin evergreen broadleaf forests e outro do Alashan Plateau semi-desert pedem condições opostas.

Ecorregiões aqui

Alashan Plateau semi-desert Altai alpine meadow and tundra Altai montane forest and forest steppe Altai steppe and semi-desert Amur meadow steppe Bohai Sea saline meadow Central China Loess Plateau mixed forests Central Tibetan Plateau alpine steppe Changbai Mountains mixed forests Changjiang Plain evergreen forests Da Hinggan-Dzhagdy Mountains conifer forests Daba Mountains evergreen forests Daurian forest steppe Eastern Gobi desert steppe Eastern Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows Eastern Himalayan subalpine conifer forests Emin Valley steppe Guizhou Plateau broadleaf and mixed forests Hainan Island monsoon rain forests Helanshan montane conifer forests Hengduan Mountains subalpine conifer forests Huang He Plain mixed forests Jian Nan subtropical evergreen forests Junggar Basin semi-desert Karakoram-West Tibetan Plateau alpine steppe Manchurian mixed forests Mongolian-Manchurian grassland Nenjiang River grassland North Tibetan Plateau-Kunlun Mountains alpine desert Northeast China Plain deciduous forests Northeast Himalayan subalpine conifer forests Northern Indochina subtropical forests Northern Triangle subtropical forests Northern Triangle temperate forests Northwestern Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows Nujiang Langcang Gorge alpine conifer and mixed forests Ordos Plateau steppe Pamir alpine desert and tundra Qaidam Basin semi-desert Qilian Mountains conifer forests Qilian Mountains subalpine meadows Qin Ling Mountains deciduous forests Qionglai-Minshan conifer forests Sichuan Basin evergreen broadleaf forests South China-Vietnam subtropical evergreen forests Southeast Tibet shrublands and meadows Suiphun-Khanka meadows and forest meadows Taklimakan desert Tarim Basin deciduous forests and steppe Tian Shan foothill arid steppe Tian Shan montane conifer forests Tian Shan montane steppe and meadows Tibetan Plateau alpine shrublands and meadows Western Himalayan alpine shrub and meadows Yarlung Zanbo arid steppe Yellow Sea saline meadow Yunnan Plateau subtropical evergreen forests