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Weigela

Weigela

Weigela florida
A reliable, easy deciduous shrub grown for the arching branches that are wreathed in funnel-shaped, rosy-pink to red flowers in late spring and early summer, much visited by bees and - in the Americas - by hummingbirds. POWO (Kew) gives its native range as China, Korea, and far-eastern Russia (it is an East-Asian native, not a Japanese one, despite the genus's long garden history). Popular cultivars push it well past the plain species: dark wine-purple foliage ("Wine & Roses") or bright leaf variegation set off the trumpet flowers. The honest catch is its pruning calendar - it flowers on OLD WOOD, so it must be cut back RIGHT AFTER flowering; a winter or spring shearing simply removes that season's bloom. Deer tend to leave it alone, and it asks little once established.
Climate fit: narrow (39/100)
Border
Focal point
Pollinator
Structure
Light
Full sun / Part shade
Water
Moderate water
Mature size
3-6 ft tall · 5 ft apart
Hardy in zones
4a-8b
very cold to frosty winters
Native in Illinois
No

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The funnel-shaped flowers are insect-pollinated and draw bees readily; in the Americas hummingbirds also work the trumpet blooms for nectar.

Cold hardiness

These values are location-based: this location's current hardiness is the baseline, and the 2050 value is a projected future climate for this same location.
Now
Zone 6b
Plotwright
USDA Zone 6b
-5°F to 0°F
Well-suited
Zone 7a
Plotwright
0°F to 5°F
Well-suited
In plain terms: This location has cold winters. Its winters are projected to keep warming through 2050.
Well-suited today and still thriving in 2050.

Heat tolerance

Heat tolerance values are location-based too: heat days today are observed at this site, and the 2050 value projects this same location under a future climate.
Loading AHS heat-zone data for this location...

Similar plants

Browse lateral options with similar roles, light needs, size, or native-range overlap; these are not filtered for a better climate fit.
Beauty bush (Kolkwitzia amabilis) - bell-shaped (campanulate) tubular flowers borne in dense clusters along the branch, pale-pink to white corollas with a bright yellow-orange throat marked by orange reticulate veining, abundant simultaneous bloom (flowering branch smothered in flowers) on a leafy deciduous shrub.
Kolkwitzia amabilis
Beauty bush
A large, vigorous, fountain-shaped deciduous shrub that earns its common name in late spring, when its arching stems are smothered in masses of pale-pink, yellow-throated, bell-shaped flowers. Native to China, it is one of the great old-fashioned spring shrubs - spectacular in full bloom, much loved by bees, and offering peeling brown bark for quiet winter interest. It is also genuinely big: expect 6 to 10 feet tall and wide at maturity, so give it room rather than fighting its size with the shears. The form to seek out is the Award-winning "Pink Cloud", which carries a clearer, richer pink than the variable seed-grown species.
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Structure
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Flowering Currant
Flowering currant is a deciduous shrub native to the Pacific coast of western North America, from British Columbia south through Washington and Oregon to coastal California (as far south as Santa Barbara County), with a marginal inland presence in Idaho and a southern outpost on Guadalupe Island, Mexico. Its bold dangling racemes of deep-pink to crimson flowers open in early spring, often before the leaves, making it one of the most conspicuous late-winter shrubs in mild gardens. The honest catch is threefold: it is a confirmed alternate host of white pine blister rust (a serious pathogen of five-needled pines), its blue-black berries are edible but notably insipid, and it has become an established invasive weed in New Zealand (where it forms dense stands excluding native species) and is a more minor, localized weed in Tasmania.
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Pollinator
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Full sun / Part shade
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Border
Structure
Pollinator
Focal point
A mature oakleaf hydrangea (Hydrangea quercifolia) in flower - a broad, mounded multi-stemmed shrub studded with upright white panicles above coarse, deeply lobed oak-shaped leaves.
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Full sun / Part shade
Moderate water
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Focal point
Structure
Border
Pollinator
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Sasanqua camellia
Sasanqua camellia is an evergreen shrub native to the forests of southern Japan - Kyushu, Shikoku, and the Ryukyu Islands - where it grows on forest margins and hillsides. In gardens it is prized as the earliest-flowering camellia, bearing fragrant blooms from September through January when almost nothing else is in flower, and it tolerates more sun and drought than its cousin Camellia japonica. The honest catch is cold hardiness: open flowers are blackened by hard frost, and the plant itself is reliably hardy only from zone 7a south, making it unsuitable for much of the northeastern and midwestern United States without meaningful shelter.
Shrub
Full sun / Part sun / Part shade
Moderate water
Zones 7a-9b
Climate: narrow
Border
Focal point
Structure
Container
Pollinator
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A deciduous European hedgerow shrub or small tree grown above all for one of the most arresting autumn shows of any native woody plant - rosy-pink, four-lobed fruit capsules that split to reveal vivid orange-coated seeds, hanging against red-purple foliage. Native across Europe and into western Asia (POWO, Kew), it is a tough, undemanding plant for hedgerows and informal screens that genuinely earns its keep for wildlife: insect-pollinated flowers in spring, seeds taken by birds, and aphid colonies that feed ladybirds and hoverflies. The honest pitch, and it is load-bearing: every part of this plant is toxic if eaten and the colourful fruit is especially so, so it must be sited away from where children might be tempted; it is also a primary winter host of the black bean aphid, so keep it well clear of a vegetable plot. With those two caveats respected, it is a dependable, wildlife-rich native - chosen for honest autumn drama, not for being trouble-free.
Shrub
Full sun / Part shade
Moderate water
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Border
Focal point
Structure
Pollinator

Educator packet

Plant packet
Weigela educator packet
A reliable, easy deciduous shrub grown for the arching branches that are wreathed in funnel-shaped, rosy-pink to red flowers in late spring and early summer, much visited by bees and - in the Americas - by hummingbirds. POWO (Kew) gives its native range as China, Korea, and far-eastern Russia (it is an East-Asian native, not a Japanese one, despite the genus's long garden history). Popular cultivars push it well past the plain species: dark wine-purple foliage ("Wine & Roses") or bright leaf variegation set off the trumpet flowers. The honest catch is its pruning calendar - it flowers on OLD WOOD, so it must be cut back RIGHT AFTER flowering; a winter or spring shearing simply removes that season's bloom. Deer tend to leave it alone, and it asks little once established.
Scientific name
Weigela florida
Plant type
shrub
Hardiness
4a-8b
Light
full-sun, part-shade
Moisture
moderate
Spacing
60 inches
Classroom prompts
- Which plant traits are observations, and which are care recommendations?
- How would this plant fit change if the garden location moved warmer, colder, wetter, or drier?
- Which source-backed facts would you cite in a lesson handout?
Use the Sources & citations section below for page citation styles and the field-level source list.

Sources & citations

Cite this page
For lesson plans, articles, or research that uses this page. Use the source cards below to explore the references that informed this record.
Plotwright. (2026, May 17). Weigela (Weigela florida). Retrieved 2026, August 20, from https://plotwright.com/plants/weigela-florida
Sources used for this record
This record is compiled from the sources below.
Plants of the World Online (POWO)
Botanical research database
RHS Find a Plant
Botanical research database
GBIF
Botanical research database
Wikipedia (ecoregion articles)
Botanical research database
Wikimedia Commons
Photo