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New England aster

New England aster

Symphyotrichum novae-angliae
A late-blooming native perennial with purple daisy flowers that fuel fall pollinators when other plants are fading.
Native: 42 US states + 6 CA provinces
Climate fit: moderate (69/100)
Pollinator
Filler
Light
Full sun / Part sun
Water
Moderate water
Mature size
36-84" tall · 24" apart
Hardy in zones
4a-8b
very cold to frosty winters
AHS heat range
4-9
Plant range authored in AHS heat-zone terms.
Native in Illinois
Yes

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A documented larval host for the Pearl crescent — caterpillars feed on its foliage before becoming the next generation.

Cold hardiness

These values are location-based: this location's current hardiness is the baseline, and the 2050 value is a projected future climate for this same location.
Now
Zone 6b
Plotwright
USDA Zone 6b
-5°F to 0°F
Well-suited
Zone 7a
Plotwright
0°F to 5°F
Well-suited
In plain terms: This location has cold winters. Its winters are projected to keep warming through 2050.
Well-suited today and still thriving in 2050.

Heat tolerance

Heat tolerance values are location-based too: heat days today are observed at this site, and the 2050 value projects this same location under a future climate.
Loading AHS heat-zone data for this location...

Similar plants

Browse lateral options with similar roles, light needs, size, or native-range overlap; these are not filtered for a better climate fit.
Rudbeckia fulgida
Black-eyed Susan
A tough, bright perennial for sunny borders, pollinator patches, and late-summer color.
Perennial
Full sun / Part sun
Moderate water
Zones 3-9
Climate: broad
Pollinator
Filler
Border
Phlox paniculata
Garden phlox
A native upright perennial with fragrant midsummer flower panicles in pink, white, lavender, or red — a classic border anchor and hummingbird-friendly choice for sunny beds.
Perennial
Full sun / Part sun
Consistent moisture
Zones 4a-8b
Climate: moderate
Pollinator
Border
Filler
Echinacea purpurea
Purple coneflower
A drought-tolerant native perennial of the central and eastern United States with long summer bloom, strong pollinator value, and winter seedheads for birds.
Perennial
Full sun / Part sun
Moderate water
Zones 3a-8b
Climate: broad
Pollinator
Filler
Border
Monarda didyma
Scarlet bee balm
A fragrant native perennial with red summer flowers that draw hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies.
Perennial
Full sun / Part sun
Consistent moisture
Zones 4-9
Climate: broad
Pollinator
Filler
Border
Pycnanthemum muticum
Short-toothed mountain mint
A clump-forming aromatic native perennial of eastern North America, grown as much for its silvery floral bracts as its bloom — the upper leaves below each flower head turn a frosted, dusty-mint color in summer. Dense flat-topped clusters of tiny two-lipped pinkish-white flowers cover the plant from mid to late summer and are a magnet for bees and butterflies. Unlike the true mints (Mentha), it spreads only modestly by rhizome and is not invasive.
Perennial
Full sun / Part sun / Part shade
Consistent moisture
Zones 4a-8b
Climate: broad
Pollinator
Filler
Border
Monarda fistulosa
Wild bergamot
A widespread native perennial in the mint family with showy lavender flower heads through summer, distinctly more drought-tolerant than its cousin scarlet bee balm (Monarda didyma). Supports ruby-throated hummingbirds, hummingbird clearwing moths, three documented specialist bees, and provides stem-nesting bee shelter through winter.
Perennial
Full sun / Part sun
Moderate water
Zones 3a-9b
Climate: broad
Pollinator
Border
Filler

Appears in collections

+4
Collection · 8 plants
Climate-resilient natives for warming zones (eastern NA)
A pollinator-supporting palette of eastern North American natives with broad hardiness ranges and wide native distributions. Built for gardeners who want a planting that can handle warming zones without giving up wildlife value.
Switchgrass
Little bluestem
Common milkweed
Black-eyed Susan
Wild bergamot
Sweet Joe-Pye weed
Cutleaf coneflower
New England aster

Sources & citations

Cite this page
For lesson plans, articles, or research that uses this page. To cite a single upstream fact instead, use its specific source listed below.
Plotwright. (2026, May 17). New England aster (Symphyotrichum novae-angliae). Retrieved 2026, June 24, from https://plotwright.com/plants/symphyotrichum-novae-angliae
Sources for every fact
Every fact on this page traces to a source. 18 fields cited - 18 source-backed.
NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox
University extension service
Backs 17 fields
Identity
Summary
Plant type
Light
Moisture
Hardiness
Heat zone
Size
Spacing
Habit
Design roles
Seasonal interest
Growth stages
Lifecycle
Regional guidance
Success tips
Designer notes
Wikimedia Commons
Photo · CC BY-SA 2.5 CA
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