{"schemaVersion":"0.2.0","identity":{"slug":"ficus-carica","canonicalPath":"/plants/ficus-carica","botanicalName":"Ficus carica","commonName":"Common fig","type":"tree"},"coldHardiness":{"usdaZones":"6a-9b","plainLanguage":"cold to frosty winters","bandEdgesCelsius":{"coldFloor":-23.333333333333332,"warmCeiling":-1.1111111111111112},"rhsEquivalent":{"rating":"H7","summary":"very hardy"}},"provenance":{"reviewStatus":"source-backed","citationCount":18,"citations":[{"field":"identity","source":"powo","url":"https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=Ficus%20carica","retrievedAt":"2026-05-17"},{"field":"summary","source":"powo","url":"https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=Ficus%20carica","retrievedAt":"2026-05-17"},{"field":"image","source":"wikimedia-commons","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Common%20Fig%20(Fico)%20(Ficus%20carica)%20-%20Cagliari,%20Italy%202024-03-26.jpg?width=1200","retrievedAt":"2026-05-17"},{"field":"plant-type","source":"powo","url":"https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=Ficus%20carica","retrievedAt":"2026-05-17"},{"field":"light","source":"powo","url":"https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=Ficus%20carica","retrievedAt":"2026-05-17"},{"field":"moisture","source":"powo","url":"https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=Ficus%20carica","retrievedAt":"2026-05-17"},{"field":"hardiness","source":"powo","url":"https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=Ficus%20carica","retrievedAt":"2026-05-17"},{"field":"heat-zone","source":"powo","url":"https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=Ficus%20carica","retrievedAt":"2026-05-17"},{"field":"size","source":"powo","url":"https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=Ficus%20carica","retrievedAt":"2026-05-17"},{"field":"spacing","source":"powo","url":"https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=Ficus%20carica","retrievedAt":"2026-05-17"},{"field":"habit","source":"powo","url":"https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=Ficus%20carica","retrievedAt":"2026-05-17"},{"field":"design-roles","source":"powo","url":"https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=Ficus%20carica","retrievedAt":"2026-05-17"},{"field":"seasonal-interest","source":"powo","url":"https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=Ficus%20carica","retrievedAt":"2026-05-17"},{"field":"growth-stages","source":"powo","url":"https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=Ficus%20carica","retrievedAt":"2026-05-17"},{"field":"lifecycle","source":"powo","url":"https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=Ficus%20carica","retrievedAt":"2026-05-17"},{"field":"regional-guidance","source":"powo","url":"https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=Ficus%20carica","retrievedAt":"2026-05-17"},{"field":"success-tips","source":"powo","url":"https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=Ficus%20carica","retrievedAt":"2026-05-17"},{"field":"designer-notes","source":"powo","url":"https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=Ficus%20carica","retrievedAt":"2026-05-17"}],"sources":[{"label":"Plants of the World Online (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew)","url":"https://powo.science.kew.org/results?q=Ficus%20carica","license":"POWO content © Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, CC BY 3.0; cite and link the specific taxon page."},{"label":"Missouri Botanical Garden PlantFinder","url":"https://plantfinder.mobot.org/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=282762","license":"Curated horticultural reference; cite and link the specific PlantFinder page."},{"label":"RHS Find a Plant (Royal Horticultural Society)","url":"https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/search-results?query=Ficus%20carica","license":"RHS content © Royal Horticultural Society; paraphrased with attribution. Cited via the Find-a-Plant search landing (no public per-taxon API)."},{"label":"GBIF (Global Biodiversity Information Facility)","url":"https://www.gbif.org/species/5361909","license":"Aggregated taxonomic-backbone + occurrence data under open licenses; cite and link the GBIF species page."},{"label":"Wikimedia Commons file page","url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Common%20Fig%20(Fico)%20(Ficus%20carica)%20-%20Cagliari,%20Italy%202024-03-26.jpg?width=1200","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0; attribution + share-alike required."}]},"sourceability":{"whereToBuy":[],"localInventory":null},"gradingContract":{"fn":"gradePlantFit(usdaZones, placeDerivedZone) -> \"well-suited\" | \"marginal\" | \"wont-grow\" | null","fitGrades":["well-suited","marginal","wont-grow"],"placeInput":"DerivedZone: { zone; zoneDecimal; window; scenario; confidence; spreadHalfZones } - the consumer derives this for the target place.","windows":"now (2025) | mid-century (2055 anchor) | late-century (2085)","scenarios":"ssp126 | ssp370 (default) | ssp585"},"heatTolerance":{"ahsHeatZones":"6-12"}}